Adolphe Jean Menjou (February 18, 1890 – October 29, 1963) was an American actor. His career spanned both silent films and talkies, appearing in such films as Charles Chaplin's A Woman of Paris, in which he played the lead role; Stanley Kubrick's Paths of Glory with Kirk Douglas; Ernst Lubitsch's The Marriage Circle; The Sheik with Rudolph Valentino; Morocco with Marlene Dietrich and Cary Cooper; and A Star is Born. He was nominated for an Academy Award for The Front Page in 1931.
[1947 HUAAC testimony] I believe that under certain circumstances a communistic director, a communistic writer, or a communistic actor, even if he were under orders from the head of a studio not to inject communism, or Un-Americanism or subversion into pictures, could easily subvert that order under the proper circumstances by a look, by an inflection, by a change in the voice. I think it could easily be done.
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I'm a Red-baiter; I'm a witch-hunter if the witches are Communists.
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It was my mustache that landed jobs for me. In those silent-film days it was the mark of a villain. When I realized they had me pegged as a foreign nobleman type I began to live the part, too. I bought a pair of white spats, an ascot tie and a walking stick.
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My success has been as full of luck as a crapshooter's dream.
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The [Marlon Brando] school are grabbers, not lovers. If it wasn't that the script says they get the girl, they wouldn't.
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Fact
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Spoke French fluently (French being his father's tongue) and starred in several Hollywood-made French-language films in 1930.
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The first Drive-In Theater was devised by Richard M. Hollingshead in Camden, New Jersey and opened on June 6, 1933. It had 400 slots and a 40 by 50 foot screen, and he advertised it with the slogan, "The whole family is welcome, regardless of how noisy the children are." The first movie shown was "Wife Beware" starring Adolphe Menjou. His drive-in was in operation for only three years, but in that time the idea caught on in other states.
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Menjou was also well known in the 1950s as a television pitch man for Drewrys Beer, and appeared in several Drewrys television commercials.
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In 1919 Menjou produced a series of two-minute shorts for J. Van Buren entitles "Topics of the Day.".
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In 1944 Menjou and Walt Disneyformed the militant anti-Communist organization called the Motion Picture Alliance for the Preservation of American Ideals.
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Menjou was an avid and skilled golfer. Clark Gable was among his favorite partners on the links.
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Menjou and fellow actor Edward Arnold shared the same birth date (February 18, 1890).
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He died with an estate valued at $700,000.
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Possessed enviable art and coin collections during his lifetime.
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Staunch member of the John Birch Society.
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Once boasted that his wardrobe included about 2,000 articles -- over 100 suits and 15 overcoats alone.
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Was a (very) "friendly witness" for the House Committee on Un-American Activities' hearings into alleged "Communist subversion" in Hollywood. He willingly "named names" to HUAC during his 1947 testimony and was well-known for his ultra-right-wing political stances. He once said that all Communists should be taken out and shot, regardless of whether they were American citizens or not.
Distant cousin of author James Joyce--his mother was Joyce's first cousin.
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Voted Best Dressed Man in America nine times over the years.
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First-generation American of mixed French-Irish ancestry. His French-born father, Albert Menjou, was a successful hotel manager and his mother, Nora Joyce, was from Connemara, Ireland.
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Adolphe attended the Culver Military Academy and eventually graduated from Cornell University with a degree in engineering. He also was a captain in the Ambulance Corps during World War I.