Charles Sheeler (July 16, 1883 – May 7, 1965) was an American painter and commercial photographer. He is recognized as one of the founders of American modernism and one of the master photographers of the 20th century.
Photography is nature seen from the eyes outward; painting from the eyes inward.
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Fact
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He was also a master photographer. Unlike earlier photographers who favored blurry photos in an attempt to imitate painting, Sheeler preferred sharply focused images. His most familiar subject is the Ford River Rouge plant in Michigan.
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Upon seeing a painting by Pablo Picasso in 1908, Sheeler, who had studied art in Philadephia, was inspired to combine cubism and realism. He applied this style to the straight lines of American city and industrial scenes. He is considered one of the founders of American modernism.