Mary Ann Evans (22 November 1819 – 22 December 1880; alternatively "Mary Anne" or "Marian"), known by her pen name George Eliot, was an English novelist, journalist, translator and one of the leading writers of the Victorian era. She is the author of seven novels, including Adam Bede (1859), The Mill on the Floss (1860), Silas Marner (1861), Middlemarch (1871–72), and Daniel Deronda (1876), most of them set in provincial England and known for their realism and psychological insight.She used a male pen name, she said, to ensure her works would be taken seriously. Female authors were published under their own names during Eliot's life, but she wanted to escape the stereotype of women only writing lighthearted romances. An additional factor in her use of a pen name may have been a desire to shield her private life from public scrutiny and to prevent scandals attending her relationship with the married George Henry Lewes, with whom she lived for over 20 years.Her 1872 work Middlemarch has been described by Martin Amis and Julian Barnes as the greatest novel in the English language.
South Farm, Arbury Hall, Nuneaton, Warwickshire, England
Profession
Writer
Spouse
John Cross
Siblings
Robert Evans and Christiana Pearson ; Christiana, Isaac, Robert, and Fanny
Star Sign
Sagittarius
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Quote
1
An egotist is a cock who thinks the sun has risen to hear him crow.
2
[on choice] Choice is the strongest principle of growth.
3
[on truth] We carry a few grains of folly to our ounce of wisdom.
4
[on growth] Our consciousness rarely registers the beginning of a growth within us any more than without us: there have been many circulations of the sap before we detect the smallest sign of the bud.
5
[on style] Blessed is the man who, having nothing to say, abstains from giving in words evidence of the fact.
6
[on connecting] What loneliness is more lonely than distrust?
7
What makes life dreary is want of motive.
8
I've never any pity for conceited people, because I think they carry their comfort about with them.
9
I should like to know what is the proper function of women, if it is not to make reasons for husbands to stay home, and still stronger reasons for bachelors to go out.
10
People who can't be witty exert themselves to be devout and affectionate.
11
It is never too late to be what you might have been.
12
Animals are such agreeable friends--they ask no questions, they pass no criticisms.
13
It will never rain roses. When we want to have more roses we must plant more trees.
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Fact
1
Her novel "Middlemarch" has been described as the greatest English Language novel ever written by Martin Amis and Julian Barnes.
2
Her first novel "Adam Bede" was published when she was forty years old.
3
Lived with George Henry Lewes for 23 years.
4
She decided to use a male name because she thought it would persuade people to respect her books.
Writer
Title
Year
Status
Character
Daniel Deronda
2002
TV Mini-Series novel - 4 episodes
George Eliot: A Scandalous Life
2002
TV Movie novels
Masterpiece Classic
1997
TV Series novel - 1 episode
The Mill on the Floss
1997
TV Movie novel
Les liens du coeur
1996
TV Movie novel "Silas Marner"
A Simple Twist of Fate
1994
novel "Silas Marner"
Middlemarch
1994
TV Mini-Series novel - 1 episode
Screen One
1992
TV Series novel - 1 episode
Silas Marner
1985
TV Movie novel "Silas Marner"
The Mill on the Floss
1978-1979
TV Mini-Series novel - 3 episodes
Daniel Deronda
1970
TV Mini-Series novel "Daniel Deronda" - 6 episodes
Middlemarch
1968
TV Mini-Series novel - 7 episodes
The Mill on the Floss
1965
TV Series novel "The Mill on the Floss" - 4 episodes