Francisco Alves Mendes Filho, better known as Chico Mendes (December 15, 1944 – December 22, 1988), was a Brazilian rubber tapper, trade union leader and environmentalist. He fought to preserve the Amazon rainforest, and advocated for the human rights of Brazilian peasants and indigenous peoples. He was assassinated by a rancher on December 22, 1988. The Chico Mendes Institute for Conservation of Biodiversity (Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade), a body under the jurisdiction of the Brazilian Ministry of the Environment, is named in his honor.
He was a Brazilian rubber tapper, unionist and environmental activist. He fought to stop the logging of the Amazon Rainforest for the purposes of cattle ranching, and founded a national union of rubber tappers in an attempt to preserve their profession and the rain forest that it relied upon. He was murdered in 1988 by ranchers opposed to his activism.
Self
Title
Year
Status
Character
Testify! Eco-Defense and the Politics of Violence
2005
Video documentary
Himself (rumored)
Archive Footage
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Year
Status
Character
Belo Monte: Anúncio de uma guerra
2012
Documentary
Himself (rumored)
A Fierce Green Fire
2012
Documentary
Himself
Infrarouge
2009
TV Series documentary
Himself
Children of the Amazon
2008
Documentary
Himself
Sonhos Brasileiros
1991
Documentary
Himself
Chico Mendes: Eu Quero Viver
1989
TV Movie documentary
Himself
Chico Mendes: Voice of the Amazon
1989
Documentary
Himself
Known for movies
Testify! Eco-Defense and the Politics of Violence 2005 as Himself
$1.7 Million